Tonsillitis refers to a condition where the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by viruses, but it may also stem from bacterial infections. The condition commonly affects young adults and typically presents with symptoms such as a sore throat, high temperature, ear pain, and headaches.
To identify tonsillitis, your doctor may through a physical examination of the throat and through the use of a test sample from the throat to ensure it is bacterial. Managing viral tonsillitis requires reducing symptoms through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies website based on the cause.
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